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Diversity Visa Lottery: Eligibility, Entry and Next Steps

Immigration » Immigration resources » Diversity visa lottery

The diversity visa program, sometimes called the green card lottery, makes a limited number of immigrant visas available each year to people from countries with low rates of immigration to the United States. Entry is free through the official government website.

Basic eligibility

  • You were born in a qualifying country. Some people may qualify through a spouse’s or parent’s country of birth.
  • You have at least a high school education or its equivalent, or two years of work experience in an occupation that requires at least two years of training or experience, within the last five years.
  • The list of qualifying countries changes each year.

How the process works

  • An online entry period opens once a year, usually in the fall, for a short time.
  • Winners are selected by random drawing. Being selected does not guarantee a visa, because only a limited number of visas are available.
  • Selected entrants file the visa application and complete the medical exam and consular interview.
  • If a visa is granted, the person enters the United States as a permanent resident.

Important cautions

  • Beware of websites that charge to enter. The official entry is free.
  • Only the official government site sends selection notices. Do not respond to emails or texts that claim you won.
  • Information on photos and family members must be correct.
  • Visas must be issued within the fiscal year, so timing matters.
  • The program has been the subject of legal and policy changes, so confirm the current rules each year.

Applying from inside the United States

Some winners already live in the United States and may be able to adjust status if they are eligible. Because the deadline is strict, review your case early.

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This page is general information, not legal advice, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Immigration rules, policies and fees change often. Last updated: November 2026.